Scientific Sampling Event Log

The R2R 'event log' will be a record of the scientific sampling events conducted during a cruise. The underlying concept is that each deployment of a sampling device (e.g. CTD, MocNESS, gravity core) gets logged in a digital file with sufficient information to uniquely and accurately describe that event. Each sampling event is identified with a unique sample event number. When combined with the cruise identifier, this would uniquely describe that event for the UNOLS fleet.

In addition to event identification numbers unique for the cruise, the scientific sampling event log will include date and time (GMT), position (latittude and longitude), station and cast identifier as appropriate to the sampling event, sampling instrument name (e.g. CTD, TM, MOC10), name of person responsible for the sampling event and a comment field to record additional information.These are the minimum fields required to document a sampling event. Additional information could include timezone and/or local time.

An event logging application is being developed that could be deployed on UNOLS vessels to assist the scientific party in recording these events and generating a digital event log file at the end of the cruise. Additionally, a specification will be published to enable existing event logging systems to generate final cruise event log files that will be compatible with the R2R event log specification.

The objective of maintaining a sampling event log is to create an accurate record of all sampling events from a research cruise. This objective can be met in a variety of ways, but discussions with investigators have yielded some best practice guidelines.

  • the final event log should be a plain text, digital file
  • the event log should be initiated when the ship leaves port, and concluded upon arrival
  • to minimize errors, event records should be created by on-demand sampling of information from the shipboard data stream
  • controlled vocabularies should be used instead of free text fields
  • at least one free text field is probably required to capture comments and anecdotal information for a sampling event
  • date and time should be recorded in GMT and time zone recorded to allow calculation of local ship time
  • most accurate position data should be recorded for each event
  • contents of the event log should be reviewed regularly during a cruise to ensure completeness and accuracy, and modifications made as soon as possible

The first prototype event logger application was tested aboard the R/V Oceanus and R/V Thompson during late 2008, and the second prototype design was tested aboard the R/V Knorr in August 2009.

A beta version of the event logger application will be presented at the RVTEC meeting in November 2009.